Gender Line Blurred in Fish

This release can be found in the USGS Newsroom at:

Contamination in U.S. Private Wells.

Gender Line Blurred in Fish

Male smallmouth and largemouth bass with female characteristics have been

discovered in surprisingly high numbers in eight of nine river basins

throughout the United States. In some rivers, more than 70 percent of male

bass were “feminized.” Scientists suspect the cause of this condition,

which leads to immature female eggs in male fish and poorer reproduction,

may be linked to substances that have hormonal effects. Endocrine-active

compounds like pharmaceuticals, pesticides and household items are possible

causes, though some intersex fish were found at sites with no obvious

sources of this type of contamination. Because this study didn’t examine

the causes for this condition, more information is needed about the genetic

and environmental factors that might be responsible, as well as the number

and kinds of fish affected. Check out the USGS Newsroom for more

information, or contact Jo Ellen Hinck at jhinck@usgs.gov or (573)

876-1808.

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